Unité mixte de recherche 7235

Child-related career interruptions and the gender wage gap in France

Dominique Meurs, Ariane Pailhé, Sophie Ponthieux

[en]In this paper, we investigate the extent of the effects of children and child-related time out of the labor market on the gender wage gap in France, with special attention to its impact on the accumulation and composition of human capital. Measuring this impact requires detailed information on the individuals‟ activity history that is rarely available. The French survey « Families and Employers » (Ined, 2005) provides this information. We first look at men’s and women’s wage determinants, including the penalties associated with unemployment and time out of the labor market. We find that having controlled for the jobs’ characteristics and selection into employment, there is a penalty attached to child-related time out of the labor market, which affects only women. We do not find any direct negative impact of children on women’s current hourly wage at the mean. Then for a sub-sample of men and women aged from 39 to 49, we use a decomposition of the gender wage gap into an « interruption » wage gap between women and a gender wage gap between women who have never taken child-related time out and men; we find that the wage gap between men and women who have never interrupted their participation in the labor force is essentially « unexplained », while the wage gap between women who have had child-related interruptions and women who have not is essentially « explained ».[/en]

AGENDA

vendredi 2 juin 2023

Rencontres économiques

9h30 à 11h30

Le renouveau industriel français est-il encore possible ?

jeudi 8 juin 2023

Doctorants

Sahil Chopra (Université Sorbonne Paris-Nord)

Economics of litigation : Securities class action with third-party funding

lundi 12 juin 2023

Law, Institutions and Economics in Nanterre (LIEN)

Arthur Silve (IAST / Univ. Laval)

TBA

jeudi 15 juin 2023

Lunch

Guillaume Pierné

TBA

lundi 19 juin 2023

Law, Institutions and Economics in Nanterre (LIEN)

Juan Mora-Sanguinetti (Banco de Espana)

TBA

jeudi 22 juin 2023

Doctorants

Jules Chaperon

TBA

vendredi 1 septembre 2023

Professeurs invités

Ken Yahagi

lundi 18 septembre 2023

Colloques et Workshops

L’économie de la régulation entre intérêt public et intérêts privés : capture, conflits d’intérêts et revolving doors

Inscription aux Newsletters