Law, Institutions and Economics in Nanterre (LIEN)
Retrouvez l'ensemble des rendez-vous scientifiques
Les mardis de 11h à 12h30 en salle G614 - bâtiment G (sauf exceptions)

  Organisation : Benjamin Monnery et Jean-Marc Zogheib
Programme

Séminaires à venir

date_range 29 SEPTEMBRE 2026

When Humans Meet AI Advice: Trust, Collaboration, and the Unintended Consequences of AI Explanation

Intervenant(s)

Xitong Li (HEC Paris)

Informations pratiques

10H30 à 11H45 en présentiel (salle 614A)

Informations complémentaires

Résumé: As artificial intelligence increasingly informs consequential decisions, its value depends not only on predictive accuracy but also on how people perceive, interpret, and act upon its advice. I will present a research pipeline of two published and one ongoing experimental studies examining human–AI decision making across financial and medical settings. The first study investigates whether presenting comparative prediction performance changes individuals’ degree of taking algorithmic rather than human advice, illuminating the conditions that foster algorithm appreciation. The second uses a field experiment in financial investment advisory to examine how AI support reshapes the interactions among clients, human advisors, and algorithmic systems—and ultimately affects investment decisions. The third, ongoing study, on which I will spend most of the time, investigates visual AI explanations in medical diagnosis. It shows how commonly used visual explanations can accelerate physicians’ decisions while potentially encouraging excessive reliance on AI-indicated visual evidence and increasing overdiagnosis. Together, the studies reveal that the effects of AI advice extend beyond improvements in prediction. Performance information, human oversight, and AI explanation design influence trust, reliance, decision speed, and error. The seminar develops a broader perspective on designing human–AI decision systems that improve performance without amplifying automation bias or unintended behavioral consequences.

Archive

Séminaires passés

load Veuillez patienter ...